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projects:portable-led-bar [2021/03/20 21:34] – unifying md table betweem GitHub and HSWiki lepiprojects:portable-led-bar [2021/03/21 20:57] (current) lepi
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  | repo=[[github>lepi00/portable-led-bar]]  | repo=[[github>lepi00/portable-led-bar]]
 }} }}
- +\\ \\ 
-### Adapting a mains AC led bar to work with a battery of 18650s+=== DISCLAIMER: === 
 +=== This is not yet a finished project intended as instructions but only a means to share progress on the project. === 
 +=== This might be dangerous to attempt !!! === 
 +=== If you attempt to follow any of this, you do it at your own risk. === 
 +\\ \\ 
 +=== Adapting a mains AC led bar to work with a battery of 18650s ===
 by [[people:lepi:start|lepi]](lepi at-a hackerspace.pl) by [[people:lepi:start|lepi]](lepi at-a hackerspace.pl)
 +\\
 +{{:projects:portable-led-bar_batteries.jpg?direct|}} {{:projects:portable-led-bar_voltage.jpg?direct|}}
 +\\ \\
 +{{:projects:portable-led-bar_ingredients_r0.1_1024.jpg?direct|}}
  
-Intro+\\ \\ 
 +KiCAD files: 
 +[[https://github.com/lepi00/portable-led-bar/tree/main/kiCAD-portable-led-bar]] 
 + 
 +Revision 0.1\\ 
 +{{:projects:portable-led-bar_kicad_0.1.png?direct|}} 
 + 
 +\\ \\ 
 +=== Intro ===
 The purpose of this project is to adapt a 220AC UV LED-Bar to work with 18650 cells. The purpose of this project is to adapt a 220AC UV LED-Bar to work with 18650 cells.
 +\\ \\
 I have just started learning electronics, and my knowledge is very basic. I have just started learning electronics, and my knowledge is very basic.
- +\\ \\ \\ 
-Specifications+== Specifications ==
  
 The LED Bar - Light4Me LED UV 8 The LED Bar - Light4Me LED UV 8
-Characteristic                 Value                              Notes +^Characteristic                 ^Value                              ^Notes 
------------------------------- ---------------------------------- | ----- +|Voltage:                       |AC110-240V, 50/60Hz                | | 
-Voltage:                       | AC110-240V, 50/60Hz                |   +|Power:                         |30W                                | | 
-Power:                         | 30W                                |   +|Light source:                  |8x3W UV LED                        | | 
-Light source:                  | 8x3W UV LED                        |   +|Light angle:                   |65°                                | | 
-Light angle:                   | 65°                                |   +|Light wavelength:              |390-410 nm                         | 
-Light wavelength:              | 390-410 nm                           +|Dimensions:                    |450 x 50 x 40 mm + 55 mm pins      | | 
-Dimensions:                    | 450 x 50 x 40 mm + 55 mm pins      |   +|Weight:                        |0,6 kg                             | 
-Weight:                        | 0,6 kg                               +                              |                                   | 
-                                                                    +|LED driver inside (IP65):      |                                   | 
-LED driver inside (IP65):      |                                      +|Model:                         |ZW0820                             | 
-Model:                         | ZW0820                               +|Power:                         |27 W                               | 
-Power:                         | 27 W                                 +|Input:                         |AC85V-265V 50/60Hz                 | 
-Input:                         | AC85V-265V 50/60Hz                   +|Output Voltage:                |27-36V DC                          | | 
-Output Voltage:                | 27-36V DC                          |   +|Output Current:                |600 mA ±5%                         | 
-Output Current:                | 600 mA ±5%                           +|TA:                            |60 °C                              | | 
-TA:                            | 60 °C                              |   +|TC:                            |80 °C                              | | 
-TC:                            | 80 °C                              |   +\\ 
- +18650 Cells
-Cells+
 ^Characteristic                 ^Value                            ^Notes ^Characteristic                 ^Value                            ^Notes
 |Datasheet:                     |(https://www.tme.eu/Document/e06617d885c58dfb3fecaf4abbe330c4/ICR18650-26H.pdf)["datasheet"    | | |Datasheet:                     |(https://www.tme.eu/Document/e06617d885c58dfb3fecaf4abbe330c4/ICR18650-26H.pdf)["datasheet"    | |
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 |Diameter:                      |18.4 mm                            | | |Diameter:                      |18.4 mm                            | |
 |Length:                        |65 mm                              | | |Length:                        |65 mm                              | |
 +\\
 Battery charger - Tangspower TP-L8S20 Li-ion charger Battery charger - Tangspower TP-L8S20 Li-ion charger
 ^Characteristic                 ^Value                              ^Notes ^Characteristic                 ^Value                              ^Notes
 |Maximum Voltage:               |8 * 4.20 V = 33,6 V                | | |Maximum Voltage:               |8 * 4.20 V = 33,6 V                | |
 |Charging Current:              |2 A                                |Passive, PFC filter| |Charging Current:              |2 A                                |Passive, PFC filter|
- +\\ \\ \\ 
-### The Story +=== The Story === 
- +\\ 
-Revision 0.1+=== Revision 0.1 ===
  
 A friend of mine performs POI with POI-tails that are neon-yellow. The thing is made to shine in UV light.   A friend of mine performs POI with POI-tails that are neon-yellow. The thing is made to shine in UV light.  
-Some AC mains LED bars I have, revealed a lot of space inside the casing profile - more than enough to house 8 18650 cells.  +Some AC mains LED bars I have, revealed a lot of space inside the casing profile - more than enough to house 8 18650 cells.  \\
 The LEDs have a "PowerLed" package soldered in-series upon a pcb with no other elements, but most likely have some resistor inside the package, as multimeter LED tester does not show anything when testing a single LED.   The LEDs have a "PowerLed" package soldered in-series upon a pcb with no other elements, but most likely have some resistor inside the package, as multimeter LED tester does not show anything when testing a single LED.  
-  +\\ \\
 Remembering next-to-nothing about Electrical Circuits, I started designing a circuit, that would: Remembering next-to-nothing about Electrical Circuits, I started designing a circuit, that would:
  - Power the LEDs from cells  - Power the LEDs from cells
  - Allow charging the cells without taking them out  - Allow charging the cells without taking them out
  - If possible leave the original charger with mains connection  - If possible leave the original charger with mains connection
 +\\ \\
  
 First I considered two solutions: First I considered two solutions:
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    - Operating voltage would have to be             26.9 V (3.36 V / LED)    - Operating voltage would have to be             26.9 V (3.36 V / LED)
    - Charging  voltage would have to be 8 * 4.2 V = 33.6 V    - Charging  voltage would have to be 8 * 4.2 V = 33.6 V
- +\\ \\ 
-Parallel...+== Parallel... ==
  - I have a TP4056 03962A Lithium Battery Charger with protection module  - I have a TP4056 03962A Lithium Battery Charger with protection module
    - [[03962A description]](https://www.epal.pk/product/tp4056-lithium-battery-charger-with-protection-module/)    - [[03962A description]](https://www.epal.pk/product/tp4056-lithium-battery-charger-with-protection-module/)
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  - Initially I thought that would be crazy to put 8 of these inside  - Initially I thought that would be crazy to put 8 of these inside
  - Also wiring LEDs in parallel would if I understand correctly require to put at least 40 cm * 8 = 3.2 m of thick wire - that might be difficult.  - Also wiring LEDs in parallel would if I understand correctly require to put at least 40 cm * 8 = 3.2 m of thick wire - that might be difficult.
-   +\\ \\ 
-In-series...+== In-series... ==
  - A friend informed me to the fact, that I could use an external 33.6V charger which seemed to be easier.  - A friend informed me to the fact, that I could use an external 33.6V charger which seemed to be easier.
  - And also that I could use LM317 to regulate current out of the cells to LED's  - And also that I could use LM317 to regulate current out of the cells to LED's
  - I decided to use a I/0/II switch and an IEC cord socket with the original LED driver if possible.  - I decided to use a I/0/II switch and an IEC cord socket with the original LED driver if possible.
 +\\ \\
 Emeryth suggested: Emeryth suggested:
  - to learn more about li-ion cells before I use un-protected or multiple cells  - to learn more about li-ion cells before I use un-protected or multiple cells
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  - to use a DC-DC converter instead of LM317 that produces too much heat  - to use a DC-DC converter instead of LM317 that produces too much heat
  - to rethink if I need all LEDs in-series  - to rethink if I need all LEDs in-series
- +\\ \\ 
-Next Steps: +=== Next Steps: === 
- - Research Emeryth's suggestions+ - Research Emeryth's suggestions\\
  - Find a solution to connecting the cells  - Find a solution to connecting the cells
    - decide whether to solder the cells (dangerous, potentially capacity hindering)    - decide whether to solder the cells (dangerous, potentially capacity hindering)
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    - design a 3d-printed casing for the cells with springs, that would slide into the LED bar casing    - design a 3d-printed casing for the cells with springs, that would slide into the LED bar casing
    - remember to discharge cells before in case of soldering    - remember to discharge cells before in case of soldering
- +\\ \\ 
 +Notes:\\ 
 + - https://pl.aliexpress.com/item/1000001962896.html\\ 
 + - https://lcamtuf.coredump.cx/electronics/ 
projects/portable-led-bar.1616276087.txt.gz · Last modified: 2021/03/20 21:34 by lepi

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